Dr. Prathosh A.P.

Dr. Prathosh A.P.

Assistant Professor · Dept. of ECE · Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru

Co-Founder & Head of AI · LatentForce.ai

कुर्वन्नेवेह कर्माणि जिजीविषेच्छतं समाः।
एवं त्वयि नान्यथेतोऽस्ति न कर्म लिप्यते नरे॥ Īśāvāsya Upaniṣad

Principled machine learning — reliable learning and correction

I am an Assistant Professor in the Department of Electrical Communication Engineering at the Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bengaluru, where I lead the Representation Learning Lab (RepLab). My research focuses on how machine learning systems can learn and be corrected reliably when data is scarce, noisy, or biased.

Before IISc, I was an Assistant Professor at IIT Delhi (2017–2021) and held research positions at Xerox Research Centre India and Philips Innovation Labs. I received my Ph.D. from IISc in 2015 and B.E. from SJCE Mysore in 2011. I also hold a concurrent appointment as Visiting Faculty at the Centre for Brain Research (CBR), IISc.

I co-founded LatentForce.ai (IISc-FSID incubated, USD 1.7M seed funding) and Cogniable, an autism intervention platform acquired by Frontera Inc., USA in 2024. I serve on the Committee for Responsible AI, Government of Karnataka.

Research Areas

Trustworthy & Data-Efficient Learning Machine Unlearning Symmetry Discovery Neural Operators AI for Medicine Generative Models LLM Fine-Tuning Scientific ML

Contact

SPW 101, Signal Processing Building (West Wing)
IISc, Bengaluru 560012, India

Research Areas

IISc, September 2021 – present.

Data-Efficient & Trustworthy Learning

Learning reliably from noisy or scarce data using submodular selection, DPP-based attribution, and hypothesis testing. Applied to LLM fine-tuning, drug response prediction, and anomaly detection.

WISER (ICML 2024) · f-INE (ICLR 2026) · Trustworthy LLMs (ICLR 2026) · Text Attribution (TMLR 2026)

Machine Unlearning

Concept removal with formal guarantees across GANs, diffusion models, and discriminative classifiers. Covers selective forgetting and black-box output filtering.

Adapt-then-Unlearn (TMLR 2025) · FAST (IEEE Trans. AI 2024) · Partially Blinded Unlearning (AAAI 2025) · UAI 2025

Symmetry Discovery & Equivariant Learning

Recovering symmetry groups — discrete and continuous Lie groups — directly from data, with invariance built into the architecture.

AISTATS 2023 · AISTATS 2024 · AISTATS 2026 · ICML 2026

Neural Operators & Scientific ML

Neural operators in the complex Fourier domain for improved OOD generalisation. Applied to PDE solving and real-time air quality forecasting (R² > 0.95).

CoNO (APL ML 2025) · Latent Mamba Operator (ICML 2025) · CoNOAir (npj Clean Air 2025) · CoDBench (Digital Discovery 2024)

Generative AI for Medicine

Reducing annotation requirements in medical image analysis — from bounding-box supervision down to fully self-supervised diffusion-based methods.

GenSelfDiff-HIS (IEEE TMI 2024) · DeGPR (CVPR 2023) · BoxCell (Scientific Reports 2025) · LangDAug (ICML 2025)

Recent

Awards & Honors

Infosys Foundation Young Investigator Award

Infosys Foundation · IISc
April 2023 – April 2025

₹25K/month top-up salary + ₹2.5 Lakhs/year research grant.

Prof. Avadhesha Surolia Research & Innovation Award

Indian Institute of Science
October 2023

UNICEF XTC EdTech Global Prize

UNICEF · Cogniable
Special Mention · 2022

Qualcomm Innovation Fellowship

Qualcomm India · IIT Delhi
2018 · One of 8 groups selected pan-IIT/IISc

IIT Delhi Young Faculty Incentive Award

IIT Delhi
2019

Winner: India Innovation Growth Programme 2.0

Tata Trust / Lockheed Martin · Cogniable
2019

Winner: Western Digital Innovation Bazar

Western Digital · Cogniable
2019

KVPY Research Fellowship

DST, Government of India
2007

Startups & Deep-Tech Translation

Active · IISc-FSID Incubated

LatentForce.ai

Co-Founder & Head of AI · 2024 – Present

AI infrastructure for coding agents. The flagship product, LatentGraph, indexes entire codebases into queryable knowledge graphs for structurally grounded context retrieval. Raised USD 1.7M in seed funding (Ideaspring Capital, Yali Capital) in December 2025.

Acquired by Frontera Inc., USA · 2024

Cogniable

Co-Founder & Head of AI · 2018 – 2024

AI-driven platform for early autism intervention, deployed at AIIMS Delhi, MAMC, and NIMHANS. Served over 1,000 children across India using video analytics and behaviour assessment. Recipient of the UNICEF XTC EdTech Global Prize and the India Innovation Growth Programme award.